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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Cerrados. |
Data corrente: |
06/07/2023 |
Data da última atualização: |
06/07/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
BASTOS, T. R. S.; BARRETO-GARCIA, P. A. B.; MENDES, I. de C.; MONROE, P. H. M.; CARVALHO, F. F. |
Afiliação: |
TATIANA REIS DOS SANTOS BASTOS; PATRÍCIA ANJOS BITTENCOURT BARRETO-GARCIA; IEDA DE CARVALHO MENDES, CPAC; PAULO HENRIQUE MARQUES MONROE; FLÁVIA FERREIRA CARVALHO. |
Título: |
Response of soil microbial biomass and enzyme activity in coffee-based agroforestry systems in a high-altitude tropical climate region of Brazil. |
Ano de publicação: |
2023 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Catena, v. 230, 10727, 2023. |
Páginas: |
p. 1-9 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Soil microbial communities are key indicators of changes in soil quality caused by cropping systems. Although there are studies that prove that coffee agroforestry systems increase or maintain soil organic matter levels, the effect of microbial biomass and enzymatic activity in tropical regions, especially in places with high altitude and mild temperatures, is still poorly understood. Thus, the present study aimed to evaluate the influence of two agroforestry systems (AFS-G: coffee intercropped with Grevillea robusta, AFS-C: coffee intercropped with Toona ciliata) and Coffea arabica monoculture on soil microbial biomass and activity and on the arylsulfatase and β-glucosidase enzyme activities, taking a native forest (Semi-deciduous tropical forest, with a predominance of the genera Parapiptadenia and Anadenanthera) as the control system. This study was performed in Oxisol soil areas located in the municipality of Barra do Choça, Bahia, Brazil. Litter (L, F and H layers) and soil topsoil (0?10 cm depth) samples were collected. Both were collected with four repetitions (four composite samples) in each system, litter with a 0.0625 m2 template and soil using a Dutch auger. The carbon microbial biomass, microbial activity (CO₂ released), arylsulfatase and β-glucosidase enzyme activities, organic carbon (SOC) and total nitrogen were also analyzed in the soil samples. The coffee with Grevillea robusta agroforestry system (AFS-G) did not reduce SOC compared to native forest, but the coffee with cedar agroforestry system had SOC losses at a rate of 0.56 Mg ha− 1 year− 1 . The AFS-C cultivation system presented more MB-C (468.43 µg g− 1 ) when compared to the other coffee systems. The AFS-G maintained the microbial activity levels and β-glucosidase and arylsulfatase enzyme activities in relation to the native forest. Coffee agroforestry systems (both AFS-G and AFS-C) in a tropical high-altitude climate region in Brazil are more favorable to maintain microorganisms and their activity in the soil, and therefore should be encouraged in order to more sustainably manage coffee growing. MenosSoil microbial communities are key indicators of changes in soil quality caused by cropping systems. Although there are studies that prove that coffee agroforestry systems increase or maintain soil organic matter levels, the effect of microbial biomass and enzymatic activity in tropical regions, especially in places with high altitude and mild temperatures, is still poorly understood. Thus, the present study aimed to evaluate the influence of two agroforestry systems (AFS-G: coffee intercropped with Grevillea robusta, AFS-C: coffee intercropped with Toona ciliata) and Coffea arabica monoculture on soil microbial biomass and activity and on the arylsulfatase and β-glucosidase enzyme activities, taking a native forest (Semi-deciduous tropical forest, with a predominance of the genera Parapiptadenia and Anadenanthera) as the control system. This study was performed in Oxisol soil areas located in the municipality of Barra do Choça, Bahia, Brazil. Litter (L, F and H layers) and soil topsoil (0?10 cm depth) samples were collected. Both were collected with four repetitions (four composite samples) in each system, litter with a 0.0625 m2 template and soil using a Dutch auger. The carbon microbial biomass, microbial activity (CO₂ released), arylsulfatase and β-glucosidase enzyme activities, organic carbon (SOC) and total nitrogen were also analyzed in the soil samples. The coffee with Grevillea robusta agroforestry system (AFS-G) did not reduce SOC compared to native... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Indicador microbiológico; Microbiota do solo; Qualidade do solo. |
Thesagro: |
Café; Latossolo. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Coffea arabica var. arabica; Oxisols; Soil quality. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02989naa a2200277 a 4500 001 2154827 005 2023-07-06 008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aBASTOS, T. R. S. 245 $aResponse of soil microbial biomass and enzyme activity in coffee-based agroforestry systems in a high-altitude tropical climate region of Brazil.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2023 300 $ap. 1-9 520 $aSoil microbial communities are key indicators of changes in soil quality caused by cropping systems. Although there are studies that prove that coffee agroforestry systems increase or maintain soil organic matter levels, the effect of microbial biomass and enzymatic activity in tropical regions, especially in places with high altitude and mild temperatures, is still poorly understood. Thus, the present study aimed to evaluate the influence of two agroforestry systems (AFS-G: coffee intercropped with Grevillea robusta, AFS-C: coffee intercropped with Toona ciliata) and Coffea arabica monoculture on soil microbial biomass and activity and on the arylsulfatase and β-glucosidase enzyme activities, taking a native forest (Semi-deciduous tropical forest, with a predominance of the genera Parapiptadenia and Anadenanthera) as the control system. This study was performed in Oxisol soil areas located in the municipality of Barra do Choça, Bahia, Brazil. Litter (L, F and H layers) and soil topsoil (0?10 cm depth) samples were collected. Both were collected with four repetitions (four composite samples) in each system, litter with a 0.0625 m2 template and soil using a Dutch auger. The carbon microbial biomass, microbial activity (CO₂ released), arylsulfatase and β-glucosidase enzyme activities, organic carbon (SOC) and total nitrogen were also analyzed in the soil samples. The coffee with Grevillea robusta agroforestry system (AFS-G) did not reduce SOC compared to native forest, but the coffee with cedar agroforestry system had SOC losses at a rate of 0.56 Mg ha− 1 year− 1 . The AFS-C cultivation system presented more MB-C (468.43 µg g− 1 ) when compared to the other coffee systems. The AFS-G maintained the microbial activity levels and β-glucosidase and arylsulfatase enzyme activities in relation to the native forest. Coffee agroforestry systems (both AFS-G and AFS-C) in a tropical high-altitude climate region in Brazil are more favorable to maintain microorganisms and their activity in the soil, and therefore should be encouraged in order to more sustainably manage coffee growing. 650 $aCoffea arabica var. arabica 650 $aOxisols 650 $aSoil quality 650 $aCafé 650 $aLatossolo 653 $aIndicador microbiológico 653 $aMicrobiota do solo 653 $aQualidade do solo 700 1 $aBARRETO-GARCIA, P. A. B. 700 1 $aMENDES, I. de C. 700 1 $aMONROE, P. H. M. 700 1 $aCARVALHO, F. F. 773 $tCatena$gv. 230, 10727, 2023.
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| Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Florestas. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpf.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas. |
Data corrente: |
16/06/2009 |
Data da última atualização: |
25/06/2009 |
Autoria: |
SOUZA, P. A. de; TUCCI, C. A. F.; COSTA, N. V. L. V. |
Título: |
Avaliação do tamanho de recipientes no desenvolvimento das mudas de macacaúba (Platymiscium sp.). |
Ano de publicação: |
2009 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO SOBRE FLORESTAS ENERGÉTICAS, 1., 2009, Belo Horizonte. Anais. Colombo: Embrapa Florestas, 2009. |
Descrição Física: |
1 CD-ROM. |
Série: |
(Embrapa Florestas. Documentos, 178). |
Idioma: |
Português |
Notas: |
Seção: Silvicultura e Produção de Biomassa. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Macacaúba; Mudas; Platymiscium sp. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 00722naa a2200205 a 4500 001 1305288 005 2009-06-25 008 2009 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aSOUZA, P. A. de 245 $aAvaliação do tamanho de recipientes no desenvolvimento das mudas de macacaúba (Platymiscium sp.). 260 $c2009 300 $c1 CD-ROM. 490 $a(Embrapa Florestas. Documentos, 178). 500 $aSeção: Silvicultura e Produção de Biomassa. 653 $aMacacaúba 653 $aMudas 653 $aPlatymiscium sp 700 1 $aTUCCI, C. A. F. 700 1 $aCOSTA, N. V. L. V. 773 $tIn: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO SOBRE FLORESTAS ENERGÉTICAS, 1., 2009, Belo Horizonte. Anais. Colombo: Embrapa Florestas, 2009.
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